frame.h 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3. *
  4. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. /**
  19. * @file
  20. * @ingroup lavu_frame
  21. * reference-counted frame API
  22. */
  23. #ifndef AVUTIL_FRAME_H
  24. #define AVUTIL_FRAME_H
  25. #include <stddef.h>
  26. #include <stdint.h>
  27. #include "avutil.h"
  28. #include "buffer.h"
  29. #include "dict.h"
  30. #include "rational.h"
  31. #include "samplefmt.h"
  32. #include "pixfmt.h"
  33. #include "version.h"
  34. /**
  35. * @defgroup lavu_frame AVFrame
  36. * @ingroup lavu_data
  37. *
  38. * @{
  39. * AVFrame is an abstraction for reference-counted raw multimedia data.
  40. */
  41. enum AVFrameSideDataType {
  42. /**
  43. * The data is the AVPanScan struct defined in libavcodec.
  44. */
  45. AV_FRAME_DATA_PANSCAN,
  46. /**
  47. * ATSC A53 Part 4 Closed Captions.
  48. * A53 CC bitstream is stored as uint8_t in AVFrameSideData.data.
  49. * The number of bytes of CC data is AVFrameSideData.size.
  50. */
  51. AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC,
  52. /**
  53. * Stereoscopic 3d metadata.
  54. * The data is the AVStereo3D struct defined in libavutil/stereo3d.h.
  55. */
  56. AV_FRAME_DATA_STEREO3D,
  57. /**
  58. * The data is the AVMatrixEncoding enum defined in libavutil/channel_layout.h.
  59. */
  60. AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING,
  61. /**
  62. * Metadata relevant to a downmix procedure.
  63. * The data is the AVDownmixInfo struct defined in libavutil/downmix_info.h.
  64. */
  65. AV_FRAME_DATA_DOWNMIX_INFO,
  66. /**
  67. * ReplayGain information in the form of the AVReplayGain struct.
  68. */
  69. AV_FRAME_DATA_REPLAYGAIN,
  70. /**
  71. * This side data contains a 3x3 transformation matrix describing an affine
  72. * transformation that needs to be applied to the frame for correct
  73. * presentation.
  74. *
  75. * See libavutil/display.h for a detailed description of the data.
  76. */
  77. AV_FRAME_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX,
  78. /**
  79. * Active Format Description data consisting of a single byte as specified
  80. * in ETSI TS 101 154 using AVActiveFormatDescription enum.
  81. */
  82. AV_FRAME_DATA_AFD,
  83. /**
  84. * Motion vectors exported by some codecs (on demand through the export_mvs
  85. * flag set in the libavcodec AVCodecContext flags2 option).
  86. * The data is the AVMotionVector struct defined in
  87. * libavutil/motion_vector.h.
  88. */
  89. AV_FRAME_DATA_MOTION_VECTORS,
  90. /**
  91. * Recommmends skipping the specified number of samples. This is exported
  92. * only if the "skip_manual" AVOption is set in libavcodec.
  93. * This has the same format as AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES.
  94. * @code
  95. * u32le number of samples to skip from start of this packet
  96. * u32le number of samples to skip from end of this packet
  97. * u8 reason for start skip
  98. * u8 reason for end skip (0=padding silence, 1=convergence)
  99. * @endcode
  100. */
  101. AV_FRAME_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES,
  102. /**
  103. * This side data must be associated with an audio frame and corresponds to
  104. * enum AVAudioServiceType defined in avcodec.h.
  105. */
  106. AV_FRAME_DATA_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE,
  107. /**
  108. * Mastering display metadata associated with a video frame. The payload is
  109. * an AVMasteringDisplayMetadata type and contains information about the
  110. * mastering display color volume.
  111. */
  112. AV_FRAME_DATA_MASTERING_DISPLAY_METADATA,
  113. /**
  114. * The GOP timecode in 25 bit timecode format. Data format is 64-bit integer.
  115. * This is set on the first frame of a GOP that has a temporal reference of 0.
  116. */
  117. AV_FRAME_DATA_GOP_TIMECODE,
  118. /**
  119. * The data represents the AVSphericalMapping structure defined in
  120. * libavutil/spherical.h.
  121. */
  122. AV_FRAME_DATA_SPHERICAL,
  123. /**
  124. * Content light level (based on CTA-861.3). This payload contains data in
  125. * the form of the AVContentLightMetadata struct.
  126. */
  127. AV_FRAME_DATA_CONTENT_LIGHT_LEVEL,
  128. /**
  129. * The data contains an ICC profile as an opaque octet buffer following the
  130. * format described by ISO 15076-1 with an optional name defined in the
  131. * metadata key entry "name".
  132. */
  133. AV_FRAME_DATA_ICC_PROFILE,
  134. };
  135. enum AVActiveFormatDescription {
  136. AV_AFD_SAME = 8,
  137. AV_AFD_4_3 = 9,
  138. AV_AFD_16_9 = 10,
  139. AV_AFD_14_9 = 11,
  140. AV_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9 = 13,
  141. AV_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 = 14,
  142. AV_AFD_SP_4_3 = 15,
  143. };
  144. /**
  145. * Structure to hold side data for an AVFrame.
  146. *
  147. * sizeof(AVFrameSideData) is not a part of the public ABI, so new fields may be added
  148. * to the end with a minor bump.
  149. */
  150. typedef struct AVFrameSideData {
  151. enum AVFrameSideDataType type;
  152. uint8_t *data;
  153. int size;
  154. AVDictionary *metadata;
  155. AVBufferRef *buf;
  156. } AVFrameSideData;
  157. /**
  158. * This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
  159. *
  160. * AVFrame must be allocated using av_frame_alloc(). Note that this only
  161. * allocates the AVFrame itself, the buffers for the data must be managed
  162. * through other means (see below).
  163. * AVFrame must be freed with av_frame_free().
  164. *
  165. * AVFrame is typically allocated once and then reused multiple times to hold
  166. * different data (e.g. a single AVFrame to hold frames received from a
  167. * decoder). In such a case, av_frame_unref() will free any references held by
  168. * the frame and reset it to its original clean state before it
  169. * is reused again.
  170. *
  171. * The data described by an AVFrame is usually reference counted through the
  172. * AVBuffer API. The underlying buffer references are stored in AVFrame.buf /
  173. * AVFrame.extended_buf. An AVFrame is considered to be reference counted if at
  174. * least one reference is set, i.e. if AVFrame.buf[0] != NULL. In such a case,
  175. * every single data plane must be contained in one of the buffers in
  176. * AVFrame.buf or AVFrame.extended_buf.
  177. * There may be a single buffer for all the data, or one separate buffer for
  178. * each plane, or anything in between.
  179. *
  180. * sizeof(AVFrame) is not a part of the public ABI, so new fields may be added
  181. * to the end with a minor bump.
  182. *
  183. * Fields can be accessed through AVOptions, the name string used, matches the
  184. * C structure field name for fields accessible through AVOptions. The AVClass
  185. * for AVFrame can be obtained from avcodec_get_frame_class()
  186. */
  187. typedef struct AVFrame {
  188. #define AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS 8
  189. /**
  190. * pointer to the picture/channel planes.
  191. * This might be different from the first allocated byte
  192. *
  193. * Some decoders access areas outside 0,0 - width,height, please
  194. * see avcodec_align_dimensions2(). Some filters and swscale can read
  195. * up to 16 bytes beyond the planes, if these filters are to be used,
  196. * then 16 extra bytes must be allocated.
  197. *
  198. * NOTE: Except for hwaccel formats, pointers not needed by the format
  199. * MUST be set to NULL.
  200. */
  201. uint8_t *data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
  202. /**
  203. * For video, size in bytes of each picture line.
  204. * For audio, size in bytes of each plane.
  205. *
  206. * For audio, only linesize[0] may be set. For planar audio, each channel
  207. * plane must be the same size.
  208. *
  209. * For video the linesizes should be multiples of the CPUs alignment
  210. * preference, this is 16 or 32 for modern desktop CPUs.
  211. * Some code requires such alignment other code can be slower without
  212. * correct alignment, for yet other it makes no difference.
  213. *
  214. * @note The linesize may be larger than the size of usable data -- there
  215. * may be extra padding present for performance reasons.
  216. */
  217. int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
  218. /**
  219. * pointers to the data planes/channels.
  220. *
  221. * For video, this should simply point to data[].
  222. *
  223. * For planar audio, each channel has a separate data pointer, and
  224. * linesize[0] contains the size of each channel buffer.
  225. * For packed audio, there is just one data pointer, and linesize[0]
  226. * contains the total size of the buffer for all channels.
  227. *
  228. * Note: Both data and extended_data should always be set in a valid frame,
  229. * but for planar audio with more channels that can fit in data,
  230. * extended_data must be used in order to access all channels.
  231. */
  232. uint8_t **extended_data;
  233. /**
  234. * @name Video dimensions
  235. * Video frames only. The coded dimensions (in pixels) of the video frame,
  236. * i.e. the size of the rectangle that contains some well-defined values.
  237. *
  238. * @note The part of the frame intended for display/presentation is further
  239. * restricted by the @ref cropping "Cropping rectangle".
  240. * @{
  241. */
  242. int width, height;
  243. /**
  244. * @}
  245. */
  246. /**
  247. * number of audio samples (per channel) described by this frame
  248. */
  249. int nb_samples;
  250. /**
  251. * format of the frame, -1 if unknown or unset
  252. * Values correspond to enum AVPixelFormat for video frames,
  253. * enum AVSampleFormat for audio)
  254. */
  255. int format;
  256. /**
  257. * 1 -> keyframe, 0-> not
  258. */
  259. int key_frame;
  260. /**
  261. * Picture type of the frame.
  262. */
  263. enum AVPictureType pict_type;
  264. /**
  265. * Sample aspect ratio for the video frame, 0/1 if unknown/unspecified.
  266. */
  267. AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
  268. /**
  269. * Presentation timestamp in time_base units (time when frame should be shown to user).
  270. */
  271. int64_t pts;
  272. #if FF_API_PKT_PTS
  273. /**
  274. * PTS copied from the AVPacket that was decoded to produce this frame.
  275. * @deprecated use the pts field instead
  276. */
  277. attribute_deprecated
  278. int64_t pkt_pts;
  279. #endif
  280. /**
  281. * DTS copied from the AVPacket that triggered returning this frame. (if frame threading isn't used)
  282. * This is also the Presentation time of this AVFrame calculated from
  283. * only AVPacket.dts values without pts values.
  284. */
  285. int64_t pkt_dts;
  286. /**
  287. * picture number in bitstream order
  288. */
  289. int coded_picture_number;
  290. /**
  291. * picture number in display order
  292. */
  293. int display_picture_number;
  294. /**
  295. * quality (between 1 (good) and FF_LAMBDA_MAX (bad))
  296. */
  297. int quality;
  298. /**
  299. * for some private data of the user
  300. */
  301. void *opaque;
  302. #if FF_API_ERROR_FRAME
  303. /**
  304. * @deprecated unused
  305. */
  306. attribute_deprecated
  307. uint64_t error[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
  308. #endif
  309. /**
  310. * When decoding, this signals how much the picture must be delayed.
  311. * extra_delay = repeat_pict / (2*fps)
  312. */
  313. int repeat_pict;
  314. /**
  315. * The content of the picture is interlaced.
  316. */
  317. int interlaced_frame;
  318. /**
  319. * If the content is interlaced, is top field displayed first.
  320. */
  321. int top_field_first;
  322. /**
  323. * Tell user application that palette has changed from previous frame.
  324. */
  325. int palette_has_changed;
  326. /**
  327. * reordered opaque 64 bits (generally an integer or a double precision float
  328. * PTS but can be anything).
  329. * The user sets AVCodecContext.reordered_opaque to represent the input at
  330. * that time,
  331. * the decoder reorders values as needed and sets AVFrame.reordered_opaque
  332. * to exactly one of the values provided by the user through AVCodecContext.reordered_opaque
  333. * @deprecated in favor of pkt_pts
  334. */
  335. int64_t reordered_opaque;
  336. /**
  337. * Sample rate of the audio data.
  338. */
  339. int sample_rate;
  340. /**
  341. * Channel layout of the audio data.
  342. */
  343. uint64_t channel_layout;
  344. /**
  345. * AVBuffer references backing the data for this frame. If all elements of
  346. * this array are NULL, then this frame is not reference counted. This array
  347. * must be filled contiguously -- if buf[i] is non-NULL then buf[j] must
  348. * also be non-NULL for all j < i.
  349. *
  350. * There may be at most one AVBuffer per data plane, so for video this array
  351. * always contains all the references. For planar audio with more than
  352. * AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS channels, there may be more buffers than can fit in
  353. * this array. Then the extra AVBufferRef pointers are stored in the
  354. * extended_buf array.
  355. */
  356. AVBufferRef *buf[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
  357. /**
  358. * For planar audio which requires more than AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS
  359. * AVBufferRef pointers, this array will hold all the references which
  360. * cannot fit into AVFrame.buf.
  361. *
  362. * Note that this is different from AVFrame.extended_data, which always
  363. * contains all the pointers. This array only contains the extra pointers,
  364. * which cannot fit into AVFrame.buf.
  365. *
  366. * This array is always allocated using av_malloc() by whoever constructs
  367. * the frame. It is freed in av_frame_unref().
  368. */
  369. AVBufferRef **extended_buf;
  370. /**
  371. * Number of elements in extended_buf.
  372. */
  373. int nb_extended_buf;
  374. AVFrameSideData **side_data;
  375. int nb_side_data;
  376. /**
  377. * @defgroup lavu_frame_flags AV_FRAME_FLAGS
  378. * @ingroup lavu_frame
  379. * Flags describing additional frame properties.
  380. *
  381. * @{
  382. */
  383. /**
  384. * The frame data may be corrupted, e.g. due to decoding errors.
  385. */
  386. #define AV_FRAME_FLAG_CORRUPT (1 << 0)
  387. /**
  388. * A flag to mark the frames which need to be decoded, but shouldn't be output.
  389. */
  390. #define AV_FRAME_FLAG_DISCARD (1 << 2)
  391. /**
  392. * @}
  393. */
  394. /**
  395. * Frame flags, a combination of @ref lavu_frame_flags
  396. */
  397. int flags;
  398. /**
  399. * MPEG vs JPEG YUV range.
  400. * - encoding: Set by user
  401. * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
  402. */
  403. enum AVColorRange color_range;
  404. enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
  405. enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
  406. /**
  407. * YUV colorspace type.
  408. * - encoding: Set by user
  409. * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
  410. */
  411. enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
  412. enum AVChromaLocation chroma_location;
  413. /**
  414. * frame timestamp estimated using various heuristics, in stream time base
  415. * - encoding: unused
  416. * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
  417. */
  418. int64_t best_effort_timestamp;
  419. /**
  420. * reordered pos from the last AVPacket that has been input into the decoder
  421. * - encoding: unused
  422. * - decoding: Read by user.
  423. */
  424. int64_t pkt_pos;
  425. /**
  426. * duration of the corresponding packet, expressed in
  427. * AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
  428. * - encoding: unused
  429. * - decoding: Read by user.
  430. */
  431. int64_t pkt_duration;
  432. /**
  433. * metadata.
  434. * - encoding: Set by user.
  435. * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
  436. */
  437. AVDictionary *metadata;
  438. /**
  439. * decode error flags of the frame, set to a combination of
  440. * FF_DECODE_ERROR_xxx flags if the decoder produced a frame, but there
  441. * were errors during the decoding.
  442. * - encoding: unused
  443. * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
  444. */
  445. int decode_error_flags;
  446. #define FF_DECODE_ERROR_INVALID_BITSTREAM 1
  447. #define FF_DECODE_ERROR_MISSING_REFERENCE 2
  448. /**
  449. * number of audio channels, only used for audio.
  450. * - encoding: unused
  451. * - decoding: Read by user.
  452. */
  453. int channels;
  454. /**
  455. * size of the corresponding packet containing the compressed
  456. * frame.
  457. * It is set to a negative value if unknown.
  458. * - encoding: unused
  459. * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
  460. */
  461. int pkt_size;
  462. #if FF_API_FRAME_QP
  463. /**
  464. * QP table
  465. */
  466. attribute_deprecated
  467. int8_t *qscale_table;
  468. /**
  469. * QP store stride
  470. */
  471. attribute_deprecated
  472. int qstride;
  473. attribute_deprecated
  474. int qscale_type;
  475. AVBufferRef *qp_table_buf;
  476. #endif
  477. /**
  478. * For hwaccel-format frames, this should be a reference to the
  479. * AVHWFramesContext describing the frame.
  480. */
  481. AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
  482. /**
  483. * AVBufferRef for free use by the API user. FFmpeg will never check the
  484. * contents of the buffer ref. FFmpeg calls av_buffer_unref() on it when
  485. * the frame is unreferenced. av_frame_copy_props() calls create a new
  486. * reference with av_buffer_ref() for the target frame's opaque_ref field.
  487. *
  488. * This is unrelated to the opaque field, although it serves a similar
  489. * purpose.
  490. */
  491. AVBufferRef *opaque_ref;
  492. /**
  493. * @anchor cropping
  494. * @name Cropping
  495. * Video frames only. The number of pixels to discard from the the
  496. * top/bottom/left/right border of the frame to obtain the sub-rectangle of
  497. * the frame intended for presentation.
  498. * @{
  499. */
  500. size_t crop_top;
  501. size_t crop_bottom;
  502. size_t crop_left;
  503. size_t crop_right;
  504. /**
  505. * @}
  506. */
  507. } AVFrame;
  508. /**
  509. * Accessors for some AVFrame fields. These used to be provided for ABI
  510. * compatibility, and do not need to be used anymore.
  511. */
  512. int64_t av_frame_get_best_effort_timestamp(const AVFrame *frame);
  513. void av_frame_set_best_effort_timestamp(AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
  514. int64_t av_frame_get_pkt_duration (const AVFrame *frame);
  515. void av_frame_set_pkt_duration (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
  516. int64_t av_frame_get_pkt_pos (const AVFrame *frame);
  517. void av_frame_set_pkt_pos (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
  518. int64_t av_frame_get_channel_layout (const AVFrame *frame);
  519. void av_frame_set_channel_layout (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
  520. int av_frame_get_channels (const AVFrame *frame);
  521. void av_frame_set_channels (AVFrame *frame, int val);
  522. int av_frame_get_sample_rate (const AVFrame *frame);
  523. void av_frame_set_sample_rate (AVFrame *frame, int val);
  524. AVDictionary *av_frame_get_metadata (const AVFrame *frame);
  525. void av_frame_set_metadata (AVFrame *frame, AVDictionary *val);
  526. int av_frame_get_decode_error_flags (const AVFrame *frame);
  527. void av_frame_set_decode_error_flags (AVFrame *frame, int val);
  528. int av_frame_get_pkt_size(const AVFrame *frame);
  529. void av_frame_set_pkt_size(AVFrame *frame, int val);
  530. AVDictionary **avpriv_frame_get_metadatap(AVFrame *frame);
  531. #if FF_API_FRAME_QP
  532. int8_t *av_frame_get_qp_table(AVFrame *f, int *stride, int *type);
  533. int av_frame_set_qp_table(AVFrame *f, AVBufferRef *buf, int stride, int type);
  534. #endif
  535. enum AVColorSpace av_frame_get_colorspace(const AVFrame *frame);
  536. void av_frame_set_colorspace(AVFrame *frame, enum AVColorSpace val);
  537. enum AVColorRange av_frame_get_color_range(const AVFrame *frame);
  538. void av_frame_set_color_range(AVFrame *frame, enum AVColorRange val);
  539. /**
  540. * Get the name of a colorspace.
  541. * @return a static string identifying the colorspace; can be NULL.
  542. */
  543. const char *av_get_colorspace_name(enum AVColorSpace val);
  544. /**
  545. * Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values. The resulting
  546. * struct must be freed using av_frame_free().
  547. *
  548. * @return An AVFrame filled with default values or NULL on failure.
  549. *
  550. * @note this only allocates the AVFrame itself, not the data buffers. Those
  551. * must be allocated through other means, e.g. with av_frame_get_buffer() or
  552. * manually.
  553. */
  554. AVFrame *av_frame_alloc(void);
  555. /**
  556. * Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it,
  557. * e.g. extended_data. If the frame is reference counted, it will be
  558. * unreferenced first.
  559. *
  560. * @param frame frame to be freed. The pointer will be set to NULL.
  561. */
  562. void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame);
  563. /**
  564. * Set up a new reference to the data described by the source frame.
  565. *
  566. * Copy frame properties from src to dst and create a new reference for each
  567. * AVBufferRef from src.
  568. *
  569. * If src is not reference counted, new buffers are allocated and the data is
  570. * copied.
  571. *
  572. * @warning: dst MUST have been either unreferenced with av_frame_unref(dst),
  573. * or newly allocated with av_frame_alloc() before calling this
  574. * function, or undefined behavior will occur.
  575. *
  576. * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error
  577. */
  578. int av_frame_ref(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
  579. /**
  580. * Create a new frame that references the same data as src.
  581. *
  582. * This is a shortcut for av_frame_alloc()+av_frame_ref().
  583. *
  584. * @return newly created AVFrame on success, NULL on error.
  585. */
  586. AVFrame *av_frame_clone(const AVFrame *src);
  587. /**
  588. * Unreference all the buffers referenced by frame and reset the frame fields.
  589. */
  590. void av_frame_unref(AVFrame *frame);
  591. /**
  592. * Move everything contained in src to dst and reset src.
  593. *
  594. * @warning: dst is not unreferenced, but directly overwritten without reading
  595. * or deallocating its contents. Call av_frame_unref(dst) manually
  596. * before calling this function to ensure that no memory is leaked.
  597. */
  598. void av_frame_move_ref(AVFrame *dst, AVFrame *src);
  599. /**
  600. * Allocate new buffer(s) for audio or video data.
  601. *
  602. * The following fields must be set on frame before calling this function:
  603. * - format (pixel format for video, sample format for audio)
  604. * - width and height for video
  605. * - nb_samples and channel_layout for audio
  606. *
  607. * This function will fill AVFrame.data and AVFrame.buf arrays and, if
  608. * necessary, allocate and fill AVFrame.extended_data and AVFrame.extended_buf.
  609. * For planar formats, one buffer will be allocated for each plane.
  610. *
  611. * @warning: if frame already has been allocated, calling this function will
  612. * leak memory. In addition, undefined behavior can occur in certain
  613. * cases.
  614. *
  615. * @param frame frame in which to store the new buffers.
  616. * @param align Required buffer size alignment. If equal to 0, alignment will be
  617. * chosen automatically for the current CPU. It is highly
  618. * recommended to pass 0 here unless you know what you are doing.
  619. *
  620. * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
  621. */
  622. int av_frame_get_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int align);
  623. /**
  624. * Check if the frame data is writable.
  625. *
  626. * @return A positive value if the frame data is writable (which is true if and
  627. * only if each of the underlying buffers has only one reference, namely the one
  628. * stored in this frame). Return 0 otherwise.
  629. *
  630. * If 1 is returned the answer is valid until av_buffer_ref() is called on any
  631. * of the underlying AVBufferRefs (e.g. through av_frame_ref() or directly).
  632. *
  633. * @see av_frame_make_writable(), av_buffer_is_writable()
  634. */
  635. int av_frame_is_writable(AVFrame *frame);
  636. /**
  637. * Ensure that the frame data is writable, avoiding data copy if possible.
  638. *
  639. * Do nothing if the frame is writable, allocate new buffers and copy the data
  640. * if it is not.
  641. *
  642. * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
  643. *
  644. * @see av_frame_is_writable(), av_buffer_is_writable(),
  645. * av_buffer_make_writable()
  646. */
  647. int av_frame_make_writable(AVFrame *frame);
  648. /**
  649. * Copy the frame data from src to dst.
  650. *
  651. * This function does not allocate anything, dst must be already initialized and
  652. * allocated with the same parameters as src.
  653. *
  654. * This function only copies the frame data (i.e. the contents of the data /
  655. * extended data arrays), not any other properties.
  656. *
  657. * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
  658. */
  659. int av_frame_copy(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
  660. /**
  661. * Copy only "metadata" fields from src to dst.
  662. *
  663. * Metadata for the purpose of this function are those fields that do not affect
  664. * the data layout in the buffers. E.g. pts, sample rate (for audio) or sample
  665. * aspect ratio (for video), but not width/height or channel layout.
  666. * Side data is also copied.
  667. */
  668. int av_frame_copy_props(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
  669. /**
  670. * Get the buffer reference a given data plane is stored in.
  671. *
  672. * @param plane index of the data plane of interest in frame->extended_data.
  673. *
  674. * @return the buffer reference that contains the plane or NULL if the input
  675. * frame is not valid.
  676. */
  677. AVBufferRef *av_frame_get_plane_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int plane);
  678. /**
  679. * Add a new side data to a frame.
  680. *
  681. * @param frame a frame to which the side data should be added
  682. * @param type type of the added side data
  683. * @param size size of the side data
  684. *
  685. * @return newly added side data on success, NULL on error
  686. */
  687. AVFrameSideData *av_frame_new_side_data(AVFrame *frame,
  688. enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
  689. int size);
  690. /**
  691. * @return a pointer to the side data of a given type on success, NULL if there
  692. * is no side data with such type in this frame.
  693. */
  694. AVFrameSideData *av_frame_get_side_data(const AVFrame *frame,
  695. enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
  696. /**
  697. * If side data of the supplied type exists in the frame, free it and remove it
  698. * from the frame.
  699. */
  700. void av_frame_remove_side_data(AVFrame *frame, enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
  701. /**
  702. * Flags for frame cropping.
  703. */
  704. enum {
  705. /**
  706. * Apply the maximum possible cropping, even if it requires setting the
  707. * AVFrame.data[] entries to unaligned pointers. Passing unaligned data
  708. * to FFmpeg API is generally not allowed, and causes undefined behavior
  709. * (such as crashes). You can pass unaligned data only to FFmpeg APIs that
  710. * are explicitly documented to accept it. Use this flag only if you
  711. * absolutely know what you are doing.
  712. */
  713. AV_FRAME_CROP_UNALIGNED = 1 << 0,
  714. };
  715. /**
  716. * Crop the given video AVFrame according to its crop_left/crop_top/crop_right/
  717. * crop_bottom fields. If cropping is successful, the function will adjust the
  718. * data pointers and the width/height fields, and set the crop fields to 0.
  719. *
  720. * In all cases, the cropping boundaries will be rounded to the inherent
  721. * alignment of the pixel format. In some cases, such as for opaque hwaccel
  722. * formats, the left/top cropping is ignored. The crop fields are set to 0 even
  723. * if the cropping was rounded or ignored.
  724. *
  725. * @param frame the frame which should be cropped
  726. * @param flags Some combination of AV_FRAME_CROP_* flags, or 0.
  727. *
  728. * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error. If the cropping fields
  729. * were invalid, AVERROR(ERANGE) is returned, and nothing is changed.
  730. */
  731. int av_frame_apply_cropping(AVFrame *frame, int flags);
  732. /**
  733. * @return a string identifying the side data type
  734. */
  735. const char *av_frame_side_data_name(enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
  736. /**
  737. * @}
  738. */
  739. #endif /* AVUTIL_FRAME_H */