#include "system.h" #include "detect_zero_vel.h" #include "hal_mt.h" #include "hal_mt.h" #include "app_flash.h" //#include "hal_imu.h" #define MAG_THRESHHOLD 500 #define SAMPLE_C 4 int16_t front_zero_tmp = 0; int16_t back_zero_tmp = 0; static float var_acc_temp; int32_t get_var_acc(void) { return var_acc_temp * 1000.f; } void start_cal_step(int16_t front[3], int16_t back[3], int16_t acc[3]) { } void cal_step(int16_t front_zero, int16_t back_zero, float acc_x, float acc_y, float acc_z) { } float var_acc_f(int16_t* acc, int length, int sample_c) { if (length < 10*sample_c) { return 0.0f; } float mean_x = 0; float sum_x = 0; for (int i = length - 1; i >= length - 10*sample_c; i-=sample_c) { sum_x += acc[i]; } mean_x = sum_x *0.1f; sum_x = 0.0f; for (int i = length - 1; i >= length - 10*sample_c; i-=sample_c) { sum_x += ((acc[i] - mean_x) * (acc[i] - mean_x)); } return sum_x *0.1f / 2048.f /2048.f; } int16_t find_val(int16_t* data, int start_index, int end_index, char s) { int16_t val = data[end_index - 1]; for (int i = end_index - 1; i >= start_index; i-= SAMPLE_C) { if (s == '<') { if (val > data[i]) { val = data[i]; } } else { if (val < data[i]) { val = data[i]; } } } return val; } //2020/01/02 //长趋势判断压力上升 int isLongTimeUpTrend(int16_t *mag_window, int16_t length, int16_t up_threshhold, int16_t *min_val) { //上下沿判断 int16_t max_index = 0; int16_t min_index = 0; int16_t window_max_val = mag_window[length - 1]; int16_t window_min_val = mag_window[length - 1]; for(int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i -= SAMPLE_C) { if(window_max_val < mag_window[i]) { window_max_val = mag_window[i]; max_index = i; } if(window_min_val > mag_window[i]) { window_min_val = mag_window[i]; min_index = i; } } *min_val = window_min_val; if((max_index > min_index && window_max_val - window_min_val > up_threshhold && window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] < 10 ) || (mag_window[length - 1] - window_min_val > up_threshhold && window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] < 10)) { return 1; } return 0; } int isLongTimeDownTrend(int16_t *mag_window, int16_t length, int16_t down_threshhold, int16_t *max_val) { //上下沿判断 int16_t max_index = 0; int16_t min_index = 0; int16_t window_max_val = mag_window[length - 1]; int16_t window_min_val = mag_window[length - 1]; for(int i = length - 1; i >=0; i -= SAMPLE_C) { if(window_max_val < mag_window[i]) { window_max_val = mag_window[i]; max_index = i; } if(window_min_val > mag_window[i]) { window_min_val = mag_window[i]; min_index = i; } } *max_val = window_max_val; if((max_index < min_index && window_max_val - window_min_val > down_threshhold && mag_window[length - 1] - window_min_val < down_threshhold/2) || window_max_val - mag_window[length - 1] > down_threshhold / 2) { return 1; } return 0; } //寻找加速度的最大值以及最小值 void find_acc_max_and_min_val(int16_t*src, int16_t start_index, int16_t end_index, int16_t sample, int16_t* max_val, int16_t*min_val) { *max_val = src[end_index - 1]; *min_val = src[end_index - 1]; for(int i = end_index - 1; i >= start_index; i -= sample) { if(*max_val < src[i]) { *max_val = src[i]; } if(*min_val > src[i]) { *min_val = src[i]; } } } //根据压力的上升或下降,设置零速估计状态 void setZeroStatus(int16_t up_trend, int16_t down_trend, int16_t *zero_tmp) { if(up_trend) { *zero_tmp = 1; } else if(down_trend) { *zero_tmp = 0; } else if(*zero_tmp == 1) { *zero_tmp = 2; } } //归纳整理触地信息的结果 void setTouchFloorStatus(int16_t *zero_tmp, int16_t *zero, int16_t *acc_x_window, int16_t *acc_y_window, int16_t *acc_z_window) { if (*zero_tmp == 1) { *zero = 1; } else if(*zero_tmp == 2 &&abs(acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103 && abs(acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103 && abs(acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1- SAMPLE_C] - acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < 103) { *zero = 1; } else { *zero_tmp = 0; *zero = 0; } } void detect_zero_vel(int16_t front[3], int16_t back[3], int16_t acc[3], int16_t *front_zero, int16_t *back_zero, int16_t *acc_zero) { //压力滑动窗口 static int16_t front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE]; static int16_t back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE]; //加速度滑动窗口 static int16_t acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE]; static int16_t acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE]; static int16_t acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE]; static int16_t last_front_zupt; static int16_t last_back_zupt; static int16_t front_zupt_wait; static int16_t back_zupt_wait; static int16_t press_wait; static int16_t shake_acc_wait; static int16_t continue_up_min_val; static int acc_zero_count; static int16_t front_up_wait; static int16_t back_up_wait; static int16_t press_up_wait; static int16_t special_press_up_wait; static int16_t front_min_val; static int16_t back_min_val; static int16_t front_max_val; static int16_t back_max_val; int16_t front_val = abs(front[2]); int16_t back_val = abs(back[2]); //滑动窗口更新数据 memcpy(front_mag_window, front_mag_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); memcpy(back_mag_window, back_mag_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); memcpy(acc_x_window, acc_x_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); memcpy(acc_y_window, acc_y_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); memcpy(acc_z_window, acc_z_window + 1, (WINDOW_SIZE - 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = front_val; back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = back_val; acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[0]; acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[1]; acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] = acc[2]; /* * 计算稳定的状态 */ int16_t acc_max_val_x , acc_min_val_x ; int16_t acc_max_val_y , acc_min_val_y ; int16_t acc_max_val_z , acc_min_val_z ; //寻找加速度窗口的最大值、最小值 find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_x_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C , &acc_max_val_x, &acc_min_val_x); find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_y_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C, &acc_max_val_y, &acc_min_val_y); find_acc_max_and_min_val(acc_z_window, WINDOW_SIZE - SAMPLE_C * 10, WINDOW_SIZE, SAMPLE_C, &acc_max_val_z, &acc_min_val_z); //判断前后脚的压力上升下降状态 int back_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(back_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &back_min_val); //由于不能直接用后脚用压力来判断,那么就弄个倒计时好了 if (back_up_trend == 1) { back_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; } int back_down_trend = isLongTimeDownTrend(back_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &back_max_val); //当还处于后脚压力上升的余热中,降低前脚的判断阈值 int front_up_trend; //当back_up_wait 后脚跟压力上升的等待时间 大于0时候, 阈值调低为2000,否则为3000 if (back_up_wait > 0) { front_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD * 2, &front_min_val); } else { front_up_trend = isLongTimeUpTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD * 4, &front_min_val); } //缓慢踩地 if(front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] >-50) { if(continue_up_min_val > front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) { continue_up_min_val = front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]; } } else { continue_up_min_val = front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]; } if (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - continue_up_min_val > MAG_THRESHHOLD * 2) { front_up_trend = 1; } //front_down_trend 为 1时候, 意味着前脚掌压力下降 int front_down_trend = isLongTimeDownTrend(front_mag_window, WINDOW_SIZE, MAG_THRESHHOLD, &front_max_val); // 自定义前后脚压力均上升,则重置压力等待时间,press_up_wait用于判断产生剧烈抖动时,则为触地 // special_press_up_wait 用于判断延续触地逻辑,使其阈值变大(解决触地剧烈抖动的情况) if ((back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_min_val > 500 && back_max_val - back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] < 200) || (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_min_val > 500 && front_max_val - front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] < 200) || (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - continue_up_min_val > 500)) { press_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; special_press_up_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; } //发现前脚压力向下降的时候,置special_press_up_wait为0,避免离地时候,该倒计时还要生效 if(front_down_trend == 1) { special_press_up_wait = 0; } //当前脚掌压力上升,后脚压力上升,则意味全脚掌着地,那就意味是真正的触地 if (back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_min_val > MAG_THRESHHOLD * 2 && front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_min_val > MAG_THRESHHOLD * 2) { front_up_trend = 1; } //if (back_down_trend == 1 || front_down_trend == 1) //{ // front_up_trend = 0; // back_up_trend = 0; //} //根据压力的上升或下降,设置零速估计状态 setZeroStatus(front_up_trend, front_down_trend, &front_zero_tmp); //当触发了压力上升及平稳的时候,需要用加速度倒计时延续状态 if(front_zero_tmp > 0) { front_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; } //后脚作同样的处理 //setZeroStatus(back_up_trend, back_down_trend, &back_zero_tmp); // // ////当触发了压力上升及平稳的时候,需要用加速度倒计时延续状态 //if(back_zero_tmp > 0) //{ // back_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; //} /*过滤一下类似于穿拖鞋,后鞋垫与磁力计传感器之间的距离在振荡*/ //相当于脚尖开始用力了,开始要走的状态,发现后脚的状态还处于触地状态,那么认为是误判 /*if( back_zero_tmp != 0 && front_down_trend) { back_zero_tmp = 0; }*/ //同样的,后脚泄力了,但是前脚还处于稳定的触地状态,那么解除这个稳定状态 /*if(front_zero_tmp == 2 && back_down_trend) { front_zero_tmp = 0; }*/ //下面处理的刚触地时候,导致剧烈抖动,从而使触地状态不连续 // var_acc_temp = var_acc_f(acc_z_window, 10 * SAMPLE_C, 1); // //寻找前后脚窗口的最大最小值 // float front_mag_max_temp = find_val(front_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '>'); // float front_mag_min_temp = find_val(front_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '<'); // float back_mag_max_temp = find_val(back_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '>'); // float back_mag_min_temp = find_val(back_mag_window, 0, 10 * SAMPLE_C , '<'); //发现抖动得厉害,而且压力窗口的前半部分处于一种平缓的状态,那么认为这个触地抖动导致的 //if (var_acc_temp > 0.05f && back_mag_max_temp - back_mag_min_temp > 1000) //{ // press_wait = 10 * SAMPLE_C; //} // ////处于假定的触地抖动时间press_wait, 发现有压力上升,那么肯定是触地了 //if (front_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - front_mag_window[0] > 2000 && press_wait > 0) //{ // front_zero_tmp = 1; // shake_acc_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; //} //后脚同理 // if (back_mag_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1] - back_mag_window[0] > 1500 && press_wait > 0) // { // back_zero_tmp = 1; // shake_acc_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; // } //归纳上述的处理结果,并且利用acc来延续触地的判断 setTouchFloorStatus(&front_zero_tmp, front_zero, acc_x_window, acc_y_window, acc_z_window); //setTouchFloorStatus(&back_zero_tmp, back_zero, acc_x_window, acc_y_window, acc_z_window); //有时候触地状态中断了,那么根据短时间内出现加速度平稳,那么意味着这个平稳状态是触地状态 if((front_zupt_wait > 0 || press_up_wait > 0 ) && (acc_max_val_x - acc_min_val_x < 130 && acc_max_val_y - acc_min_val_y < 130 && acc_max_val_z - acc_min_val_z < 130)) { *front_zero = 1; if (front_zero_tmp == 0) { front_zero_tmp = 2; } } int32_t acc_norm = (int32_t)acc[0] * (int32_t)acc[0] + (int32_t)acc[1] *(int32_t) acc[1] + (int32_t)acc[2] * (int32_t)acc[2]; //利用特殊的压力上升等待时间和抖动来判断 if(special_press_up_wait > 0 && abs(acc_norm - 4194304) < 300000) { //*front_zero = 1; if (front_zero_tmp == 0) { front_zero_tmp = 2; } } //累加平稳加速度的数目,如果超过一秒,则强制归位触地状态 if(acc_max_val_x - acc_min_val_x < 103 && acc_max_val_y - acc_min_val_y < 103 && acc_max_val_z - acc_min_val_z < 103) { *acc_zero = 1; acc_zero_count ++; } else { *acc_zero = 0; acc_zero_count = 0; } // /* // * 强制大于1秒的零速均视为触地 // */ if(acc_zero_count > 100 * SAMPLE_C) { *front_zero = 1; front_zero_tmp = 1; } //利用加速度延续 int16_t continue_thresh = 103; if(special_press_up_wait > 0 ) { continue_thresh = 1030; } // if (shake_acc_wait > 0) // { // continue_thresh = 1030; // }else if(MT_GetState()) // { // //震动,导致加速度数据产生抖动 // continue_thresh = 250; // } if(last_front_zupt == 1 && abs(acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_x_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh && abs(acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_y_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh && abs(acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1 - SAMPLE_C] - acc_z_window[WINDOW_SIZE - 1]) < continue_thresh) { *front_zero = 1; if (front_zero_tmp == 0) { front_zero_tmp = 2; } } //各种倒计时 if(front_zupt_wait > 0) { front_zupt_wait --; } if (press_wait > 0) { press_wait--; } if (shake_acc_wait > 0) { shake_acc_wait--; } if (back_up_wait > 0) { back_up_wait--; } if (press_up_wait > 0) { press_up_wait--; } if (*front_zero) { front_zupt_wait = 20 * SAMPLE_C; } if(special_press_up_wait > 0) { special_press_up_wait --; } last_front_zupt = *front_zero; last_back_zupt = *back_zero; }